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AI Agent Glossary

A comprehensive guide to AI terminology and concepts. Explore 62 essential terms to enhance your understanding of artificial intelligence.

Jump to letter:

ABCDEFGHIKLMPRSTUVZ

A

11 terms

Action Model

An internal model used by AI agents to predict the potential outcomes of their actions in specific states.

Category: Core Concepts
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Agent

An AI system capable of taking actions autonomously to achieve specific goals in an environment.

Category: Core Concepts
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Agent Architecture

The organizational structure and interaction patterns of internal components within an AI agent, such as perception, decision-making, and action modules.

Category: System Architecture
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Algorithm

A set of rules or instructions designed to solve a specific problem or perform a task.

Category: Core Concepts
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Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

A hypothetical type of AI that matches or exceeds human cognitive abilities across all domains.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

A hypothetical form of AI that matches or surpasses human intelligence across virtually every domain.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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Artificial Intelligence (AI)

The simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and learn like humans.

Category: Core Concepts
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Artificial Superintelligence (ASI)

AI that is much more intelligent than the best human minds in virtually every domain.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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Artificial Superintelligence (ASI)

AI that exceeds the capabilities of the best human minds in nearly every field.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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Autonomous Agent

An AI system that operates independently without human intervention to achieve specific objectives.

Category: Agent Types
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Autoregressive Model

A type of model that predicts the next element in a sequence based on previous elements.

Category: Core Technologies
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B

2 terms

BERT

Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers - a pre-trained language model.

Category: Core Technologies
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Bot

An automated software application designed to perform specific tasks or simulate conversations.

Category: Agent Types
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C

5 terms

Chatbot

An AI system designed to simulate conversation with human users through text or voice.

Category: Agent Types
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Cognitive Computing

AI systems that simulate human thought processes, emphasizing learning, reasoning, and natural interaction.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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Computer Vision

AI technology that enables machines to interpret and understand visual information from images and videos.

Category: Technical Capabilities
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Context Window

The maximum amount of text that an AI model can process and remember in a single interaction.

Category: Technical Capabilities
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Conversational AI

Technology that enables computers to interact with humans through natural language (speech or text).

Category: Applications
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D

1 term

Deep Learning

A subset of machine learning using neural networks with multiple layers to learn complex patterns.

Category: Core Technologies
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E

2 terms

Embedding

A numerical representation of data that captures semantic meaning in a high-dimensional vector space.

Category: Core Technologies
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Explainable AI (XAI)

AI systems that can explain their decision-making processes and reasoning to human users.

Category: Human Factors
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F

4 terms

Few-Shot Learning

The ability of AI models to learn new tasks with only a small number of training examples.

Category: Learning Methods
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Fine-tuning

A post-training technique to specialize a trained model on specific data for a particular task.

Category: Learning Methods
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Fine-tuning

A post-training technique to specialize a trained model on specific data for a particular task.

Category: Learning Methods
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Foundation Model

Large-scale AI models trained on diverse data that serve as the basis for various downstream applications.

Category: Advanced Concepts
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G

3 terms

Gen AI (Generative AI)

AI systems that create new content—text, images, code, audio, or video—by learning patterns from data.

Category: Applications
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Generative AI

AI systems capable of creating new content such as text, images, audio, or code based on learned patterns.

Category: Applications
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GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer)

A family of language models that generate human-like text using transformer architecture.

Category: Core Technologies
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H

3 terms

Hallucination

When an AI model generates false or misleading information that appears plausible but is factually incorrect.

Category: Challenges
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Human-Agent Interaction

The study and design of interfaces and interactions between humans and AI agents.

Category: Human Factors
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Human-in-the-Loop (HITL)

A system design pattern that combines human intelligence with AI intelligence, particularly for critical decisions or ambiguous situations.

Category: Human Factors
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I

3 terms

Inference

The process of a trained AI model generating a response or making a prediction based on new input.

Category: Core Concepts
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Inference

The process of a trained AI model generating a response or making a prediction based on new input.

Category: Core Concepts
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Intent Recognition

The ability of AI systems to understand and classify the purpose or goal behind user inputs.

Category: Technical Capabilities
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K

1 term

Knowledge Base

A structured repository of information that AI systems can access to provide accurate and relevant responses.

Category: Data & Knowledge
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L

2 terms

LangChain

An open-source framework for developing applications powered by large language models (LLMs).

Category: Developer Tools
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LLM (Large Language Model)

A large-scale neural network trained to understand and generate human language.

Category: Core Concepts
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M

4 terms

MCP (model context protocol)

An open standard that allows AI models to interact with external tools like calendars, CRMs, or codebases easily and securely.

Category: Developer Tools
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MCP (model context protocol)

An open standard that allows AI models to interact with external tools like calendars, CRMs, or codebases easily and securely.

Category: Developer Tools
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Model

An AI model is a computer program built to work like a human brain, processing input to generate a response.

Category: Core Concepts
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Model

An AI model is a computer program built to work like a human brain, processing input to generate a response.

Category: Core Concepts
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P

3 terms

Post-training

Additional steps taken after a model's initial training is complete to make it more useful.

Category: Learning Methods
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Post-training

Additional steps taken after a model's initial training is complete to make it more useful.

Category: Learning Methods
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Prompt Engineering

Crafting inputs that elicit more accurate or useful outputs from AI models.

Category: Developer Tools
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R

3 terms

RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)

A technique that injects fresh, external knowledge into LLM prompts at run-time.

Category: Technical Capabilities
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RLHF (reinforcement learning from human feedback)

A post-training technique to align AI models with human preferences using feedback.

Category: Learning Methods
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RLHF (reinforcement learning from human feedback)

A post-training technique to align AI models with human preferences using feedback.

Category: Learning Methods
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S

4 terms

Supervised learning

A type of machine learning where a model is trained on labeled data with correct answers provided.

Category: Learning Methods
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Supervised learning

A type of machine learning where a model is trained on labeled data with correct answers provided.

Category: Learning Methods
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Synthetic data

Artificially generated data that mimics the patterns and structure of real-world data.

Category: Data & Knowledge
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Synthetic data

Artificially generated data that mimics the patterns and structure of real-world data.

Category: Data & Knowledge
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T

5 terms

Token

The basic unit of text that an AI model processes, which can be a word or part of a word.

Category: Core Concepts
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Token

The basic unit of text that an AI model processes, which can be a word or part of a word.

Category: Core Concepts
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Training/Pre-training

The process by which an AI model learns by analyzing massive amounts of data.

Category: Learning Methods
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Training/Pre-training

The process by which an AI model learns by analyzing massive amounts of data.

Category: Learning Methods
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Transformer

The neural-network architecture that introduced ‘attention’ and enabled today’s LLM revolution.

Category: Core Technologies
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U

2 terms

Unsupervised learning

A type of machine learning where a model is given unlabeled data to find patterns on its own.

Category: Learning Methods
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Unsupervised learning

A type of machine learning where a model is given unlabeled data to find patterns on its own.

Category: Learning Methods
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V

3 terms

Vibe coding

Building applications using AI tools by describing what you want in plain English (prompts) rather than writing code.

Category: Developer Tools
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Vibe coding

Building applications using AI tools by describing what you want in plain English (prompts) rather than writing code.

Category: Developer Tools
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Vibe marketing

A marketing approach that uses AI-generated, meme-friendly content to create authentic ‘vibes’ and social buzz.

Category: Marketing Techniques
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Z

1 term

Zero-Shot Learning

The ability of AI models to perform tasks without having seen specific examples during training.

Category: Learning Methods
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Showing all 62 terms